Cooperatove Conservation Project
COOPERATIVE CONSERVATION CASE STUDY

Shoreline Stabilization in Chesapeake Bay Area

Navy Partnership Helps Partners Meet Restoration Goals

Location: Northeastern/Mid-Atlantic Region: Maryland

Project Summary: A partnership to stop shoreline erosion at Patuxent River Naval Air Station is meeting Navy facility needs while advancing the restoration of Chesapeake Bay.
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Stone breakwater structures help stabilize beach material for future planting of wetland beach grasses. (Photo by Thomas A. Wright)
Resource Challenge
The severe shoreline erosion at the Patuxent River Maryland  Naval Air Station, Webster Field Annex, was threatening facilities, destroying marine habitat, and allowing sediment to flow into the Chesapeake Bay, further degrading its already-fragile ecosystem.  Because of the scale and complexity of the problem, the Navy  sought partners who were committed to restoring Chesapeake Bay.   A partnership called the Southern Maryland Coastal and  Aquatic Resource Team was formed under a Sikes Act Cooperative  Agreement.  Each partner agreed to build upon the stabilization project’s basic design by bringing specialized expertise in shoreline  design, habitat restoration, archaeological resources and other aspects of Chesapeake Bay ecology.  Cooperation reduced overall costs and  advanced each partners’ goals.
 
 
Examples of Key Partners
Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Washington, NAS Patuxent River, National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Southern Maryland Resource Conservation and Development  Board, St. Mary’s Soil Conservation District, National Aquarium in  Baltimore, Alliance for Chesapeake Bay, Chesapeake Biological Lab, National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, and the Oyster Recovery Partnership.  
Results and Accomplishments
The National Aquarium staff and members of the Aquarium Conservation Team led a group of trained volunteers from local  schools and community groups strongly committed to restoring habitats in the Chesapeake Bay and its watershed.  All told, volunteers stabilized more than 3,500 feet of shoreline, created 1.5 acres of wetlands, planted 5,000 submerged aquatic plants, installed 2 oyster reefs, and planted 30,500 units of marsh grass.  By using the Sikes Act Cooperative Agreement, and relying on an informal process with open communication and common goals, the Navy estimates it saved 22 percent in project costs.
 
The Alliance for the Chesapeake Bay obtained the funding for its submerged vegetation planting project as part of their overall Chesapeake Bay goals. The Oyster Recovery Partnership provided more than 100,000 oyster spat for the Navy project, fostering development of artificial oyster reefs and contributing to the protection of Navy shore facilities.
 
The shoreline stabilization project protected Navy facilities while meeting several Chesapeake Bay 2000 Multi-state Agreement  goals: (1) increasing oyster production and submerged aquatic  vegetation; (2) promoting education and outreach about the health of the Bay; (3) providing public access to the Bay; and (4) reducing levels of nutrients and sediments entering the Bay.  The Navy was also able to use the design as a demonstration project for shoreline protection at other military facilities.
 
In 2004, the project received a Coastal America Presidential Award for Partnerships. 
Innovation/Highlight

The Navy created a collaborative project that allowed each contributor to meet some of their organization’s individual goals.

Project Contact
Mark Rose
Coordinator
Southern Maryland Resource Conservation and Development Board


443-482-2910
somdrcd@verizon.net
Thomas A. Wright

NAVFAC Washington


202-685-3447
thomas.a.wright@navy.mil
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